Sump pumps are essential after heavy rains, removing excess water from the lowest level of your home. For many homes in the Chicago area, that means the basement, though you can also use a sump pump on a home without a basement. By removing rainwater from under your home, sump pumps help minimize the risk of water damage to your foundation.
If you have an issue with your sump pump, TR Miller Heating, Cooling, and Plumbing can handle repairs, maintenance, or the installation of a new sump pump. We’ve been serving the sump pump needs of Chicago area residents since 2008.
What Is a Sump Pump?
A sump pump is a device that removes water from the lowest point of a house. It works best in a sump pit below the level of the basement floor.
When it starts raining heavily, the soil underneath your house becomes saturated, and the sump pit is the first space to fill with water. The water activates the sump pump, which pumps the water through a discharge line to a location where it can’t cause damage. By removing the water from the pit, the pump prevents rainwater from rising to the basement floor.
Often, a sump pump system has a backup pump that’s powered by water or a battery so that the backup works when a power outage occurs or the main sump pump fails.
With proper sump pump maintenance, it is possible to avoid most issues. However, if you encounter one of these problems, the team at TR Miller Heating, Cooling, and Plumbing is here for you.
Common Sump Pump Issues
- Clogs in the pump intake or unit’s discharge line.
- Pump burnout because of a faulty float switch.
- A power outage as the result of a circuit breaker trip.
Why Sump Pumps Are So Important
In the Chicago area, homeowners often experience heavy rains. With all of that rainfall, the soil underneath your home can easily become saturated. Without a sump pump, the water can rise into your basement or the ground floor of your home.
This can damage your belongings, and cause mold if the items stay wet for too long. It can also cause damage to the foundation and overall structure of your home. It is the job of the sump pump to suck the moisture out from underneath your house and relocate it to where it cannot harm your property.
Typically, a sump pump is installed directly underneath your house in a space known as a sump pit. Then, when it rains, the water floods the sump pit rather than soaking into the soil.
When the sump pit fills up, it triggers a float sensor, which activates the sump pump to force the water out through its drainage pipes. This prevents the water from stagnating under your home and causing costly water damage and structural weakening.
Aside from preventing structural damage, sump pumps provide other benefits as well, including:
- Reducing pest activity
- Minimizing mold and mildew odors
- Improving indoor air quality
- Preventing corrosion of appliances located in the lower level of your home, such as the furnace and water heater
Under typical usage and with proper care and maintenance, most sump pumps last about 10 years before they need to be replaced. Sump pump replacement is a specialized task, as it involves getting underneath your home to remove the old device and install the new one. You should always work with a qualified sump pump replacement contractor to ensure the job is done right. You don’t want to put your home at risk due to a shoddy job.
If water damage in your basement is the result of a leak, contact us for a burst pipe repair.
Types of Sump Pumps
Four types of sump pumps are commonly used.
- Submersible sump pumps consist of a motor and pump in one unit that sits in a pit in your basement. They don’t take up much space and are relatively quiet and low maintenance. However, sometimes they don’t last as long as other types of sump pumps because they are constantly submerged in water.
- Pedestal sump pumps have a separate motor and pump. The motor sits on a pedestal over the pit and is connected to the pump by a hose. Since the motor is not submerged in water it can have a longer life span, but it can be louder and take up more space than a submersible sump pump.
- Battery operated back up sump pumps will trigger just like a submersible or pedestal sump pump if the main sump pump is not working due to a power outage or main sump pump failure.
- A water operated back up sump pump is powered by water pressure, with no need to change batteries. However, they can significantly increase your water bill and are not allowed in some areas.
Choosing a Sump Pump
Generally, your sump pump decision should be based on the horsepower necessary to manage the flood risk in your area and your home. If your sump pump does not have enough horsepower, you can still have flooding.
Backup sump pumps are nearly always a good idea, particularly if you have frequent power outages in your area.
The plumbing team at TR Miller Heating, Cooling, and Plumbing can sit down with you to evaluate your home’s needs and recommend the sump pump that’s right for you.
Indicators of a Sump Pump Issue
Several symptoms may indicate a sump pump issue.
- Louder than normal noises from your sump pump generally indicate a serious problem. These sounds may be roaring, rattling, or clanging, and may indicate that the motor is about the fail or that the sump pump was installed incorrectly.
- A constantly running sump pump may indicate a faulty float switch or that failure of the sump pump is imminent.
- Irregular cycling of your sump pump may indicate a problem with the float switch or wiring, or that your sump pump is the wrong size for your home.
- If your sump pump is ten years old or more, you should consider replacing it before you have an issue during a heavy rain.
Testing Your Sump Pump
Testing your sump pump periodically is a good idea, particularly if you know that heavy rains are on their way. To do so, you just need to fill your sump pit with water and see if the sump pump kicks on, then wait to see if the pump empties the pit. If it doesn’t kick on, or the water doesn’t pump out, give us a call. We’ll diagnose the problem and offer the best solution for you.
Your Local, Trusted Sump Pump Replacement Partner
You can count on the experts at TR Miller Heating, Cooling, and Plumbing to handle any issue with your sump pump, whether it needs to be repaired or replaced. We pride ourselves on our meticulous workmanship and friendly customer service, whether it is your first time working with us or you have been a client of ours for many years.
We have earned the trust of Chicago area residents as a third-generation family-owned business who treats customers like family. When you call us, you can trust that we will always put your bests interests front and center throughout the entire process. Our job isn’t finished until we have your full approval of our work.
For sump pump repair or replacement in the Chicago suburbs, get in touch with our team today to get started with a free consultation.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is a sump pump and why is it important?
A sump pump is a device installed in the lowest part of a basement or crawl space to prevent flooding. It collects and pumps out excess water, protecting your home from water damage and mold growth.
How does a sump pump work?
A sump pump is installed in a pit (sump basin) and activates when water reaches a certain level. It pumps the water out of the pit and away from your home to a designated drainage area, keeping your basement or crawl space dry.
What are the different types of sump pumps?
The two main types of sump pumps are submersible and pedestal. Submersible pumps are installed inside the sump basin and are more discreet, while pedestal pumps have the motor above the basin and are easier to service. TR Miller Heating, Cooling, Plumbing & Electrical can help you choose the right type for your home.
How often should I test my sump pump?
It is recommended to test your sump pump at least once a year, preferably before the rainy season, to ensure it is functioning properly. Regular testing can help prevent unexpected failures during heavy rainfall.
What maintenance does a sump pump require?
Sump pump maintenance includes cleaning the pump and basin, checking the discharge line for clogs, testing the pump’s operation, and ensuring the float switch moves freely. TR Miller Heating, Cooling, Plumbing & Electrical offers professional maintenance services to keep your sump pump in top condition.
How can I tell if my sump pump is failing?
Signs of a failing sump pump include unusual noises, the pump running continuously, irregular cycling, or the pump not turning on at all. If you notice any of these signs, contact TR Miller Heating, Cooling, Plumbing & Electrical for a thorough inspection and repair.
Do I need a battery backup for my sump pump?
A battery backup for your sump pump is highly recommended, especially in areas prone to power outages. It ensures the pump continues to operate during a power failure, providing added protection against flooding. TR Miller Heating, Cooling, Plumbing & Electrical can install a reliable backup system for you.
How long does a sump pump typically last?
With proper maintenance, a sump pump can last around 10 years. Regular inspections and maintenance by TR Miller Heating, Cooling, Plumbing & Electrical can help extend the life of your sump pump and ensure reliable performance.
Can I install a sump pump myself?
While it is possible to install a sump pump yourself, professional installation by TR Miller Heating, Cooling, Plumbing & Electrical ensures the pump is correctly installed, properly sized, and connected to an appropriate drainage system, providing peace of mind and effective flood protection.
What should I do if my sump pump stops working?
If your sump pump stops working, check for power supply issues, ensure the float switch is not stuck, and inspect the discharge line for clogs. If the problem persists, contact TR Miller Heating, Cooling, Plumbing & Electrical for professional repair services.
How can I improve the efficiency of my sump pump?
To improve the efficiency of your sump pump, keep the sump basin clean, ensure the discharge line is free of obstructions, and schedule regular maintenance with TR Miller Heating, Cooling, Plumbing & Electrical to keep the pump in optimal working condition.
What is the cost of installing a sump pump?
The cost of installing a sump pump varies depending on factors such as the type of pump, the complexity of the installation, and any additional features like a battery backup. TR Miller Heating, Cooling, Plumbing & Electrical can provide a detailed estimate based on your specific needs.
Why is my sump pump running constantly?
A sump pump running constantly can indicate a high water table, a stuck float switch, or a malfunctioning pump. TR Miller Heating, Cooling, Plumbing & Electrical can diagnose the issue and recommend appropriate solutions to prevent excessive wear on the pump.
Can a sump pump help with basement humidity issues?
Yes, a sump pump can help reduce basement humidity by removing excess water that contributes to moisture buildup. Combined with proper ventilation and dehumidification, it can significantly improve basement air quality.
How do I choose the right sump pump for my home?
Choosing the right sump pump involves considering factors such as the pump’s capacity, the size of the sump basin, the discharge location, and whether a battery backup is needed. TR Miller Heating, Cooling, Plumbing & Electrical can help you select the best sump pump for your specific requirements.